RRBDLAW.com

Enforcement Actions
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
CASES OF NOTE
2009
NOTE: Stipulations of Fact and Consent to Penalty (SFC); Offers of Settlement (OS); and Letters of Acceptance Waiver, and Consent (AWC) are entered into by Respondents without admitting or denying the allegations, but consent is given to the described sanctions & to the entry of findings. Additionally, for AWCs, if FINRA has reason to believe a violation has occurred and the member or associated person does not dispute the violation, FINRA may prepare and request that the member or associated person execute a letter accepting a finding of violation, consenting to the imposition of sanctions, and agreeing to waive such member's or associated person's right to a hearing before a hearing panel, and any right of appeal to the National Adjudicatory Council, the SEC, and the courts, or to otherwise challenge the validity of the letter, if the letter is accepted. The letter shall describe the act or practice engaged in or omitted, the rule, regulation, or statutory provision violated, and the sanction or sanctions to be imposed.
December 2009
Peter Christian Dunne
OS/2007011937002/December 2009
Dunne posted electronic messages on an Internet message board concerning a company which constituted advertisements on his member firm’s behalf. Dunne posted the advertisements without a registered principal’s prior approval and none of the advertisements named the firm or reflected Dunne’s relationship with the firm.

The advertisements constituted purchase recommendations for the company and
  • failed to provide, or offer to furnish upon request, available investment information supporting each recommendation;
  • failed to disclose that
    • Dunne’s firm was a market maker in the company;
    • that the firm and/or its officers or partners had a financial interest in the company,
    • the nature of the financial interest; and
  • failed to provide a fair and balanced assessment, referring only to the company’s upside without any disclosure of the risks.
Dunne opened securities brokerage accounts at other firms, failed to notify the firms in writing that he was associated with other firms, and failed to notify his member firms in writing that he opened accounts at other firms.Dunne falsely represented to his member firms that he had no outside brokerage accounts and did not use or participate in chat rooms,message boards or other unapproved electronic communications.
Peter Christian Dunne: Fined $25,000; Suspended 1 year
Tags:  Electronic Communications    Internet    Away Accounts     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
TransAmSecurities, Inc.
AWC/2008011723701/December 2009
The Firm failed to establish, maintain and enforce a supervisory system and procedures reasonably designed to preserve and review its business-related electronic communications. The Firm’s electronic media storage system was deficient in that electronic business-related communications could be deleted from the system prior to being preserved in the requisite non-rewriteable, non-erasable format.

The Firm allowed its associated persons to use outside email addresses to send or receive electronic business-related communications, but the firm’s system did not preserve communications from outside email addresses unless the communications were sent from or forwarded to a firm-provided email address, and the firm did not require its associates to route all business-related communications from outside email addresses through its system. The Firm did not have written procedures in place to ensure that its associated persons were routing all electronic business-related communications sent from or received in outside email addresses through the system.
TransAmSecurities, Inc.: Censured; Fined $35,000
Tags:  Electronic Communications    email     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
November 2009
Fortune Financial Services, Inc. and Brian Lee Daniels (Principal)
AWC/2008011697201/November 2009
Acting through Daniels, the Firm
  • failed to maintain and preserve all of its business-related electronic communications;
  • did not have a system, written procedures or policies relating to the retention of electronic communications in place and, as a result, failed to maintain and preserve electronic communications;
  • increased the number of registered representatives associated with the firm and failed to file an application with FINRA and obtain FINRA’s approval for the material increase in sales personnel;
  • conducted business at locations that constituted branch offices that were not registered with FINRA; and
  • failed to establish and maintain a supervisory system, and failed to establish, maintain and enforce written supervisory procedures that were reasonably designed to achieve compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations regarding business-related electronic communications, material business expansions, proper registration of branch offices, a principal approval of advertisements prior to use, and maintaining records of the firm’s Web sites and advertisements.
Fortune Financial Services, Inc. Censured; Fined $125,000; Prohibited for 90 days, commencing five business days after issuance of the AWC, from registering any associated persons, except for individuals who perform only compliance and/or supervisory duties. Termination of this prohibition is contingent upon satisfaction of the following undertakings:
  • The firm shall, within 10 business days after the end of the 90-day prohibition, certify in writing to FINRA that it complied with the prohibition, and,
  • within 90 days of the issuance of the AWC, the firm shall certify to FINRA in writing that the firm currently has systems and procedures in place that are reasonably designed to achieve compliance with laws, rules and regulations concerning the preservation of electronic mail communications.

Brian Lee Daniels (Principal)
: Fined $25,000; Suspended 9 months in Principal capacity only
Tags:  electronic communications    increase the number of RRs    unregistered branch offices    supervision    Web Sites     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
Legend Merchant Group, Inc
AWC/2007008692901/November 2009

The Firm

  • failed to record and maintain the time of receipt for customer orders on brokerage order memoranda, and mismarked trades as solicited or unsolicited;
  • did not preserve instant message communications in connection with the firm’s securities business;
  • failed to establish,maintain and enforce a supervisory system, including written supervisory procedures with respect to supervision of registered representatives’ and other associated persons’ activities; trading, including order tickets, order entry, best execution and trade review; review and retention of instant messages; and branch office activities;
  • had a deficient supervisory system regarding trades passing through the firm’s inventory account, and was unable to readily identify and match off setting transactions related to particular customer orders requiring multiple executions, and consequently, was unable to compare, and did not compare, the customer’s price to the firm’s costs to ensure than any markups or markdowns were fair and reasonable. (Since the firm did not capture and record when orders were received, it was unable to adequately review the quality of the executions of its customer orders, and failed to ensure that it accurately reported its trading capacity to the TRF).
Legend Merchant Group, Inc: Censured; Fined $150,000; Required to certify that it has reviewed the adequacy of its procedures regarding recording and maintaining required memoranda of customer orders, including, but not limited to, times of receipt of orders; ensuring that order memoranda are accurate, including, but not limited to, designations of orders as solicited or unsolicited; preservation and review of electronic correspondence; each area of the firm’s business; ensuring, in connection with transactions passing through the firm’s inventory account that sales charges are fair and reasonable based on the firm’s contemporaneous costs, the quality of the executions of customer orders, including the timeliness of executions, and that the firm correctly reports its trading capacity to the TRF; clear delegation of supervisory responsibilities and reviews to ensure the supervisors are performing their assigned responsibilities, including, but not limited to, with respect to trading, including supervisory review of order tickets, order entry, and best execution, review of electronic correspondence, including, but not limited to, instant messages, and branch office and non-branch office activities; established systems and procedures reasonably designed to achieve compliance with applicable securities laws, regulations and FINRA rules concerning the aforementioned activities.
Tags:  Orders    solicited    instant messaging    electronic communications    supervisory system    markups    markdowns     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
Wadsworth Investment Co., Inc. and William Frederick Wadsworth (Principal)
OS/2006003806202/November 2009
The Firm and Wadsworth
  • permitted an individual to act as an unregistered principal and permitted individuals to be registered as General Securities Representatives or Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Representatives through the firm without being active in the firm’s securities business;
  • sent written communications to customers and prospective customers containing language that failed to provide a sound basis for evaluating the claims within the communications, and that omitted material information and/or contained unwarranted statements;
  • failed to record a general securities principal’s approval on mutual fund and variable annuity applications;
  • completed and signed a materially inaccurate FINRA Information Request form; and
  • provided inaccurate information to FINRA staff.
Acting through Wadsworth, the Firm failed to
  • establish and , maintain a supervisory system and written supervisory procedures reasonably designed to achieve compliance with applicable securities laws and regulations;
  • conduct annual reviews of any of the business in which the firm engaged
  • review registered representatives’ business-related email correspondence with customers;
  • establish any written procedures providing for the review of its registered representatives’ electronic correspondence;
  • designate and specifically identify at least one principal to FINRA who would establish, maintain and enforce a system of supervisory control policies and procedures, a
  • establish, maintain and enforce written supervisory controlpolicies and procedures
  • obtain required information on new account forms, and on mutual fund and variable annuity applications.
Acting through Wadsworth, the Firm
  • maintained forms of various types that were blank except for customers’ signatures;
  • filed inaccurate Financial and Operational Combined Uniform Single (FOCUS) reports setting forth the firm’s net capital position that was accurate by failing to maintain accurate financial books and records; and
  • did not file an application with FINRA for approval of an ownership change until after the ownership change took place.
The Firm failed to
  • implement anti-money laundering compliance procedures, including independent testing and provide training;
  • enforce the Customer Identification Procedures;
  • retain electronic communications; and
  • failed to provide written confirmations to customers at or before the completion of securities transactions acted as an unregisteredmunicipal securities broker-dealer.
The Firm executed municipal securities transactions without creating and retaining order tickets to properly recordthe transactions, and failed to report municipal securities trades to the MSRB.

Wadsworth Investment Co., Inc.: Censured; Fined $100,000 ($77,250 jt/sev with William Wadsworth); Required to hire an independent consultant to review its policies, systems, procedures (written and otherwise) and training related to its violations of federal securities laws, FINRA and MSRB rules, and implement the consultant’s recommendations.

William Frederick Wadsworth: Fined
$77,250 jt/sev with the Firm; Suspended 1 month in all capacities; Suspended 1 year in Principal capacities only.
Tags:  parking    unregistered RRs    unregistered Principal    written communications    mutual funds    variable annuity    inaccurate information to FINRA    supervisory system    blank forms    FOCUS    ownership change    AML    email    electronic communications    MSRB     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
October 2009
Anthony Basir Shakoor
AWC/2007009449201/October 2009
Shakoor posted messages to an electronic bulletin board using the email his member firm assigned to him, which identified him to other users as an employee of his member firm. Since the messages discussed securities, identified Shakoor as a firm employee and were disseminated to the public, he was required to obtain a firm principal’s approval but failed to do so. Shakoor failed to disclose material information in posted messages and/or the messages were misleading because they failed to include a sound basis for the securities, and failed to disclose that he held positions in some of the securities for which he made recommendations. Shakoor posted messages that contained claims that were false, exaggerated, unwarranted and/or misleading; and posted messages containing recommendations without providing a reasonable basis, and predictions or projections of future stock.
Anthony Basir Shakoor: Fined $10,000; Suspended 6 months in all capacities
Tags:  email    electronic communications     |    In: Cases of Note : FINRA
Bill Singer's Comment
This fact pattern is among the most common telephone calls from Registered Reps that I get in my law practice. The caller is usually of the 
  • "Ooops," variety; i.e., "I didn't even realize that my comments involved the securities business but now I see that they were;" or 
  • "Can They Do That To Me" variety; i.e., "Are you telling me that FINRA can trample on my First Amendment Rights?"
Enforcement Actions
Tags


RRBDLAW.COM AND SECURITIES INDUSTRY COMMENTATOR™ COPYRIGHT © 2013 BILL SINGER